Rayan & Samir Consultation's

Best for solo founders

One-Person Company in Egypt — for Solo Founders

The One-Person Company (شركة الشخص الواحد) is the structurally honest answer for a single founder. It gives you the same liability protection as an LLC without inventing a nominal partner just to clear the multi-shareholder threshold. Below: when it is the right call, and when something else fits better.

Pending advisor validation

This page is sourced from public Egyptian regulatory references and our internal advisory notes. Our advisors are reviewing the specifics for final sign-off. Book a 30-minute call for advice tailored to your case.

Last sourced:

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When this entity is right

Best for

  • Solo founders and single-owner businesses

  • Service companies, consulting practices, and professional offices with one owner

  • Foreign founders formalising a sole proprietorship into a company

  • Founders who want corporate liability protection without a co-shareholder

When something else fits better

Not for

Naming the cases this entity is wrong for is the whole point of an advisory call. The cross-links below go to the entity we would suggest instead.

Two or more shareholders

If you already have a co-founder or a corporate parent on the cap table, go straight to an LLC. The One-Person Company is single-shareholder by structure.

Consider the LLC →

Large capital or institutional fundraising

If you need EGP 250,000+ issued capital or plan to raise from external investors, the Joint-Stock Company is the right vehicle from the start.

Compare with the Joint-Stock Company →

Manufacturing primarily for export

If most of your output leaves Egypt, the Free Zone regime under Law 72/2017 usually wins on customs and corporate tax.

Compare with Free Zone (Law 72) →

Quick facts

Statutory minimum capital
EGP 1,000
Foreign ownership
100% in most sectors
Typical timeline
5–10 working days

What you need to prepare

Document checklist

Items tagged Foreigner-specific need apostille, consular authentication, or sworn translation from your home jurisdiction. We send you a precise per-document brief before any Egyptian-side work begins.

Personal — for the sole shareholder

  • Valid passport

    Foreigner-specific

    Colour scan of all pages. Validity ≥ 6 months.

  • Valid Egyptian residence permit or entry visa

    Foreigner-specific

    If you are not yet in Egypt, the POA route below replaces in-person presence.

  • Investor identification forms

    Foreigner-specific

    Provided as signed document plus CD. We prepare them for you.

  • Power of attorney to the local representative

    Foreigner-specific

    Apostilled and legalised at the Egyptian consulate. Must authorise company formation, signing before the Real Estate Registry, and (if applicable) contracting with self and others.

Business — for the new Egyptian entity

  • Egyptian business address

    Lease contract with verified date or ownership deed.

  • Recent electricity bill for the business address

  • Bank certificate confirming capital deposit

  • Auditor appointment

    From the official Accountants & Auditors Register. We introduce one if needed.

  • Pre-approval from the regulator

    Only if the activity legally requires it.

How the engagement runs

01

Discovery call

Free 30-minute call to confirm the OPC is the right vehicle and to scope timeline, capital, and activity.

02

Advisory memo

Written memo with the structure, the tax position, and the full cost picture before any execution starts.

03

Document preparation

We send the precise checklist for your home jurisdiction. In parallel, Egyptian-side preparations begin.

04

Name reservation and capital deposit

Trade-name clearance via the Egyptian Digital Platform. Capital deposited in the company-in-formation account.

05

Incorporation

Articles of association signed before the Real Estate Registry (in person or via POA). Commercial register, tax card, and social-insurance file issued.

06

Handover

One-hour session covering monthly obligations and the tax calendar. Optional ongoing retainer.

Engagement scope

What this engagement covers

We prepare a tailored proposal after reviewing your specifics — activity, shareholder structure, sector pre-approvals. The lists below describe what we typically own end-to-end versus what stays outside the engagement.

What we own end-to-end

  • Entity-selection memo and tax position summary
  • Name reservation and trade-name clearance
  • Articles of association drafting and registration
  • Capital deposit coordination with the bank
  • Commercial register and tax card issuance
  • Social-insurance file opening

Outside this engagement

  • Government fees, notarisation, and translation costs (paid at cost)
  • Apostille and consular legalisation of foreign documents
  • Auditor and legal counsel retainers (introduced if needed)
  • Office lease and the registered address fees
  • Any sector-specific pre-approvals

Common questions

What foreign investors ask us

The questions below come up on almost every discovery call for this entity. If yours isn't here, bring it to the call.

Solo founder? Let's confirm the OPC is your right vehicle.

30 minutes. English. No obligation.

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